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HIGH-SPEED 2.5V 512K x 36 ASYNCHRONOUS DUAL-PORT STATIC RAM WITH 3.3V 0R 2.5V INTERFACE
PRELIMINARY IDT70T653M

True Dual-Port memory cells which allow simultaneous access of the same memory location High-speed access - Commercial: 10/12/15ns (max.) - Industrial: 12ns (max.) RapidWrite Mode simplifies high-speed consecutive write cycles Dual chip enables allow for depth expansion without external logic IDT70T653M easily expands data bus width to 72 bits or more using the Busy Input when cascading more than one device Busy input for port contention management Interrupt Flags



Full on-chip hardware support of semaphore signaling between ports Fully asynchronous operation from either port Separate byte controls for multiplexed bus and bus matching compatibility Sleep Mode Inputs on both ports Single 2.5V (100mV) power supply for core LVTTL-compatible, selectable 3.3V (150mV)/2.5V (100mV) power supply for I/Os and control signals on each port Includes JTAG functionality Available in a 256-ball Ball Grid Array Industrial temperature range (-40C to +85C) is available for selected speeds
Functional Block Diagram
BE3L BE2L BE1L BE0L BE3R BE2R BE1R BE0R
R/WL
CE0L CE1L
BB EE 01 LL BB EE 23 LL BBBB EEEE 3210 R RRR
R/WR
CE0R CE1R
OEL
Dout0-8_L Dout0-8_R Dout9-17_L Dout9-17_R Dout18-26_L Dout18-26_R Dout27-35_L Dout27-35_R
OER
512K x 36 MEMORY ARRAY I/O0L- I/O35L
Di n_L Di n_R
I/O0R -I/O35R
A18L A0L
Address Decoder
ADDR_L
ADDR_R
Address Decoder
A18R A0R
CE0L CE1L OEL R/WL BUSYL SEML INTL(1) ZZL(2)
ARBITRATION INTERRUPT SEMAPHORE LOGIC
OER R/WR
CE0R CE1R
TDI TD O
JTAG
TC K TMS TRST
BUSYR SEMR INTR(1)
ZZ CONTROL LOGIC
ZZR(2)
NOTES: 1. INT is non-tri-state totem-pole outputs (push-pull). 2. The sleep mode pin shuts off all dynamic inputs, except JTAG inputs, when asserted. OPTx, INTx and the sleep mode pins themselves (ZZx) are not affected during sleep mode.
5679 drw 01
NOVEMBER 2003
DSC-5679/2
1
(c)2003 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
The IDT70T653M is a high-speed 512K x 36 Asynchronous DualPort Static RAM. The IDT70T653M is designed to be used as a standalone 18874K-bit Dual-Port RAM. This device provides two independent ports with separate control, address, and I/O pins that permit independent, asynchronous access for reads or writes to any location in memory. An automatic power down feature controlled by the chip enables (either CE0 or CE1) permit the on-chip circuitry of each port to enter a very low standby power mode.
Description
The IDT70T653M has a RapidWrite Mode which allows the designer to perform back-to-back write operations without pulsing the R/W input each cycle. This is especially significant at the 10ns cycle time of the IDT70T653M, easing design considerations at these high performance levels. The 70T653M can support an operating voltage of either 3.3V or 2.5V on one or both ports, controlled by the OPT pins. The power supply for the core of the device (VDD) is at 2.5V.
2
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Pin Configuration(1,2,3)
70T653M BC BC-256(4,5) 256-Pin BGA Top View
A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 A16
10/07/03
A1
NC
B1
TDI
B2
NC
B3
A17L A14L
B4 B5
A11L
B6
A8L
B7
BE2L
B8
CE1L
B9
OEL
B10
INTL
B11
A5L
B12
A2L
B13
A0L
B14
NC
B15
NC
B16
I/O18L
C1
NC
C2
TDO
C3
A18L
C4
A15L
C5
A12L
C6
A9L
C7
BE3L
C8
CE0L R/WL
C9 C10
NC
C11
A4L
C12
A1L
C13
NC
C14
I/O17L
C15
NC
C16
I/O18R I/O19L VSS
D1 D2 D3
A16L
D4
A13L
D5
A10L
D6
A7L
D7
BE1L BE0L SEML BUSYL A6L
D8 D9 D10 D11 D12
A3L
D13
OPTL I/O17R I/O16L
D14 D15 D16
I/O20R I/O19R I/O20L
E1 E2 E3
VDD
E4
VDDQL VDDQL VDDQR VDDQR VDDQL VDDQL VDDQR VDDQR VDD I/O15R I/O15L I/O16R
E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 E10 E11 E12 E13 E14 E15 E16
I/O21R I/O21L I/O22L VDDQL VDD
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
VDD
F6
VSS
F7
VSS
F8
VSS
F9
VSS
F10
VDD
F11
VDD VDDQR I/O13L I/O14L I/O14R
F12 F13 F14 F15 F16
I/O23L I/O22R I/O23R VDDQL VDD
G1 G2 G3 G4 G5
NC
G6
VSS
G7
VSS
G8
VSS
G9
VSS
G10
VSS
G11
VDD VDDQR I/O12R I/O13R I/O12L
G12 G13 G14 G15 G16
I/O24R I/O24L I/O25L VDDQR VSS
H1 H2 H3 H4 H5
VSS
H6
VSS
H7
VSS
H8
VSS
H9
VSS
H10
VSS
H11
VSS
H12
VDDQL I/O10L I/O11L I/O11R
H13 H14 H15 H16
I/O26L I/O25R I/O26R VDDQR VSS
J1 J2 J3 J4 J5
VSS
J6
VSS
J7
VSS
J8
VSS
J9
VSS
J10
VSS
J11
VSS
J12
VDDQL I/O9R
J13 J14
IO9L I/O10R
J15 J16
I/O27L I/O28R I/O27R VDDQL ZZR
K1 K2 K3 K4 K5
VSS
K6
VSS
K7
VSS
K8
VSS
K9
VSS
K10
VSS
K11
ZZL VDDQR I/O8R I/O7R I/O8L
K12 K13 K14 K15 K16
I/O29R I/O29L I/O28L VDDQL VSS
L1 L2 L3 L4 L5
VSS
L6
VSS
L7
VSS
L8
VSS
L9
VSS
L10
VSS
L11
VSS
L12
VDDQR I/O6R I/O6L I/O7L
L13 L14 L15 L16
I/O30L I/O31R I/O30R VDDQR VDD
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5
NC
M6
VSS
M7
VSS
M8
VSS
M9
VSS
M10
VSS
M11
VDD
M12
VDDQL I/O5L
M13 M14
I/O4R I/O5R
M15 M16
I/O32R I/O32L I/O31L VDDQR
N1 N2 N3 N4
VDD
N5
VDD
N6
VSS
N7
VSS
N8
VSS
N9
VSS
N10
VDD
N11
VDD VDDQL I/O3R I/O3L I/O4L
N12 N13 N14 N15 N16
I/O33L I/O34R I/O33R VDD VDDQR VDDQR VDDQL VDDQL VDDQR VDDQR VDDQL VDDQL VDD
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 P10 P11 P12 P13
I/O2L
P14
I/O1R I/O2R
P15 P16
I/O35R I/O34L TMS
R1 R2 R3
A16R
R4
A13R
R5
A10R
R6
A7R
R7
BE1R BE0R SEMR BUSYR
R8 R9 R10 R11
A6R
R12
A3R
R13
I/O0L I/O0R
R14 R15
I/O1L
R16
I/O35L
T1
NC
T2
TRST A18R
T3 T4
A15R
T5
A12R
T6
A9R
T7
BE3R CE0R R/WR
T8 T9 T10
VSS
T11
A4R
T12
A1R
T13
OPTR
T14
NC
T15
NC
T16
,
NC
TCK
NC
A17R
A14R
A11R
A8R
BE2R CE1R OER
INTR
A5R
A2R
A0R
NC
NC
5679 drw 02f
NOTES: 1. All VDD pins must be connected to 2.5V power supply. 2. All VDDQ pins must be connected to appropriate power supply: 3.3V if OPT pin for that port is set to VDD (2.5V), and 2.5V if OPT pin for that port is set to VSS (0V). 3. All VSS pins must be connected to ground supply. 4. Package body is approximately 17mm x 17mm x 1.4mm, with 1.0mm ball-pitch. 5. This package code is used to reference the package diagram.
,
3
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Pin Names
Left Port CE0L, CE1L R/WL OEL A0L - A18L I/O0L - I/O35L SEML INTL BUSYL BE0L - BE3L VDDQL OPTL ZZL VDD VSS TDI TDO TCK TMS TRST Right Port CE0R, CE1R R/WR OER A0R - A18R I/O0R - I/O35R SEMR INTR BUSYR BE0R - BE3R VDDQR OPTR ZZR Names Chip Enables (Input) Read/Write Enable (Input) Output Enable (Input) Address (Input) Data Input/Output Semaphore Enable (Input) Interrupt Flag (Output) Busy Input Byte Enables (9-bit bytes) (Input) Power (I/O Bus) (3.3V or 2.5V)(1) (Input) Option for selecting VDDQX(1,2) (Input) Sleep Mode Pin(3) (Input) Power (2.5V)(1) (Input) Ground (0V) (Input) Test Data Input Test Data Output Test Logic Clock (10MHz) (Input) Test Mode Select (Input) Reset (Initialize TAP Controller) (Input)
5679 tbl 01
NOTES: 1. VDD, OPTX, and VDDQX must be set to appropriate operating levels prior to applying inputs on I/OX. 2. OPTX selects the operating voltage levels for the I/Os and controls on that port. If OPTX is set to VDD (2.5V), then that port's I/Os and controls will operate at 3.3V levels and VDDQX must be supplied at 3.3V. If OPTX is set to VSS (0V), then that port's I/Os and controls will operate at 2.5V levels and VDDQX must be supplied at 2.5V. The OPT pins are independent of one another--both ports can operate at 3.3V levels, both can operate at 2.5V levels, or either can operate at 3.3V with the other at 2.5V. 3. The sleep mode pin shuts off all dynamic inputs, except JTAG inputs, when asserted. OPTx, INTx and the sleep mode pins themselves (ZZx) are not affected during sleep mode. It is recommended that boundry scan not be operated during sleep mode.
4
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Truth Table I--Read/Write and Enable Control(1,2)
OE X X X X X X X X X X L L L L L L L H X SEM H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H X CE0 H X L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L X CE1 X L H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H X BE3 X X H H H H L H L L H H H L H L L L X BE2 X X H H H L H H L L H H L H H L L L X BE1 X X H H L H H L H L H L H H L H L L X BE0 X X H L H H H L H L L H H H L H L L X R/W X X X L L L L L L L H H H H H H H X X ZZ L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L H Byte 3 I/O27-35 High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z DIN DIN High-Z High-Z High-Z DOUT High-Z DOUT DOUT High-Z High-Z Byte 2 I/O18-26 High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z High-Z DIN DIN High-Z High-Z DOUT High-Z High-Z DOUT DOUT High-Z High-Z Byte 1 I/O9-17 High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z DIN High-Z DOUT High-Z High-Z DOUT High-Z DOUT High-Z High-Z Byte 0 I/O0-8 High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z High-Z High-Z DIN High-Z DIN DOUT High-Z High-Z High-Z DOUT High-Z DOUT High-Z High-Z MODE Deselected-Power Down Deselected-Power Down All Bytes Deselected Write to Byte 0 Only Write to Byte 1 Only Write to Byte 2 Only Write to Byte 3 Only Write to Lower 2 Bytes Only Write to Upper 2 bytes Only Write to All Bytes Read Byte 0 Only Read Byte 1 Only Read Byte 2 Only Read Byte 3 Only Read Lower 2 Bytes Only Read Upper 2 Bytes Only Read All Bytes Outputs Disabled High-Z Sleep Mode
5679 tbl 02
NOTES: 1. "H" = VIH, "L" = VIL, "X" = Don't Care. 2. It is possible to read or write any combination of bytes during a given access. A few representative samples have been illustrated here.
Truth Table II - Semaphore Read/Write Control(1)
Inputs(1) CE(2) H H L R/W H X OE L X X BE3 X X X BE2 L X X BE1 X X X BE0 L L X SEM L L L Outputs I/O1-8, I/O18-26 DATAOUT X
______
I/O0 DATAOUT DATAIN
______
Mode Read Data in Semaphore Flag (3) Write I/O0 into Semaphore Flag Not Allowed
5679 tbl 03
NOTES: 1. There are eight semaphore flags written to I/O0 and read from the I/Os (I/O0-I/O08 and I/O18-I/O26). These eight semaphore flags are addressed by A0-A2. 2. CE = L occurs when CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH. CE = H when CE0 = VIH and/or CE1 = VIL. 3. Each byte is controlled by the respective BEn. To read data BEn = VIL.
5
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Recommended Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage(1)
Grade Commercial Industrial Ambient Temperature 0OC to +70OC -40OC to +85OC GND 0V 0V VDD 2.5V + 100mV 2.5V + 100mV
5679 tbl 04
Recommended DC Operating Conditions with VDDQ at 2.5V
Symbol VDD VDDQ VSS VIH Parameter Core Supply Voltage I/O Supply Voltage Ground Input High Volltage (Address, Control & Data I/O Inputs)(3) Input High Voltage JTAG
_ (3)
Min. 2.4 2.4 0 1.7
Typ. 2.5 2.5 0
____
Max. 2.6 2.6 0 VDDQ + 100mV (2)
Unit V V V V
NOTE: 1. This is the parameter TA. This is the "instant on" case temperature.
VIH
1.7 VDD - 0.2V -0.3(1) -0.3(1)
____
VDD + 100mV(2) VDD + 100mV(2) 0.7 0.2
V V V V
5679 tbl 05
Capacitance(1)
Symbol CIN COUT(3)
VIH VIL
(TA = +25C, F = 1.0MHZ) PQFP ONLY
Parameter Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Conditions(2) VIN = 3dV VOUT = 3dV Max. 15 10.5 Unit pF pF
5679 tbl 08
Input High Voltage ZZ, OPT Input Low Voltage Input Low Voltage ZZ, OPT
____
____
VIL
____
NOTES: 1. These parameters are determined by device characterization, but are not production tested. 2. 3dV references the interpolated capacitance when the input and output switch from 0V to 3V or from 3V to 0V. 3. COUT also references CI/O.
NOTES: 1. VIL (min.) = -1.0V for pulse width less than tRC/2 or 5ns, whichever is less. 2. VIH (max.) = VDDQ + 1.0V for pulse width less than tRC/2 or 5ns, whichever is less. 3. To select operation at 2.5V levels on the I/Os and controls of a given port, the OPT pin for that port must be set to VSS(0V), and VDDQX for that port must be supplied as indicated above.
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Symbol VTERM (VDD) VTERM (VDDQ)
(2)
Recommended DC Operating Conditions with VDDQ at 3.3V
Symbol Parameter Core Supply Voltage I/O Supply Voltage (3) Ground Input High Voltage (Address, Control &Data I/O Inputs)(3) Input High Voltage JTAG
_
Min. 2.4 3.15 0 2.0
Typ. 2.5 3.3 0
____
Max. 2.6 3.45 0 VDDQ + 150mV(2)
Unit V V V V
Rating VDD Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND VDDQ Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND Input and I/O Terminal Voltage with Respect to GND Temperature Under Bias Storage Temperature Junction Temperature
Commercial & Industrial -0.5 to 3.6 -0.3 to VDDQ + 0.3 -0.3 to VDDQ + 0.3 -55 to +125 -65 to +150 +150 50 40
Unit V V V
o
VDD VDDQ VSS VIH
VTERM(2) (INPUTS and I/O's) TBIAS(3) TSTG TJN
VIH VIH VIL VIL
1.7 VDD - 0.2V -0.3
(1)
____
VDD + 100mV (2) VDD + 100mV (2) 0.8 0.2
V V V V
5679 tbl 06
C C C
Input High Voltage ZZ, OPT Input Low Voltage Input Low Voltage ZZ, OPT
____
____
o
-0.3
(1)
____
o
IOUT(For VDDQ = 3.3V) DC Output Current IOUT(For VDDQ = 2.5V) DC Output Current
mA mA
5679 tbl 07
NOTES: 1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. 2. This is a steady-state DC parameter that applies after the power supply has reached its nominal operating value. Power sequencing is not necessary; however, the voltage on any Input or I/O pin cannot exceed VDDQ during power supply ramp up. 3. Ambient Temperature under DC Bias. No AC Conditions. Chip Deselected.
NOTES: 1. VIL (min.) = -1.0V for pulse width less than tRC/2 or 5ns, whichever is less. 2. VIH (max.) = VDDQ + 1.0V for pulse width less than tRC/2 or 5ns, whichever is less. 3. To select operation at 3.3V levels on the I/Os and controls of a given port, the OPT pin for that port must be set to VDD (2.5V), and VDDQX for that port must be supplied as indicated above.
6
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range (VDD = 2.5V 100mV)
70T653M Symbol |ILI| |ILI| |ILO| VOL (3.3V) VOH (3.3V) VOL (2.5V) VOH (2.5V) Parameter Input Leakage Current(1) JTAG & ZZ Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current Output Low Voltage (1) Output High Voltage
(1) (1,3) (1,2)
Test Conditions VDDQ = Max., VIN = 0V to VDDQ VDD = Max., VIN = 0V to VDD CE0 = VIH or CE1 = VIL, VOUT = 0V to VDDQ IOL = +4mA, VDDQ = Min. IOH = -4mA, VDDQ = Min. IOL = +2mA, VDDQ = Min. IOH = -2mA, VDDQ = Min.
Min.
___ ___ ___ ___
Max. 10 +60 10 0.4
___
Unit A A A V V V V
5679 tbl 09
2.4
___
Output Low Voltage (1) Output High Voltage (1)
0.4
___
2.0
NOTES: 1. VDDQ is selectable (3.3V/2.5V) via OPT pins. Refer to page 6 for details. 2. Applicable only for TMS, TDI and TRST inputs. 3. Outputs tested in tri-state mode.
DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range(3) (VDD = 2.5V 100mV)
70T653MS10 Com'l Only Symbol IDD Parameter Dynamic Operating Current (Both Ports Active) Standby Current (Both Ports - TTL Level Inputs) Standby Current (One Port - TTL Level Inputs) Full Standby Current (Both Ports - CMOS Level Inputs) Full Standby Current (One Port - CMOS Level Inputs) Sleep Mode Current (Both Ports - TTL Level Inputs) Test Condition CEL and CER= VIL, Outputs Disabled f = fMAX(1) CEL = CER = VIH f = fMAX(1) CE"A" = VIL and CE"B" = VIH Active Port Outputs Disabled, f = fMAX(1)
(5)
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Typ.(4) 600 600 150 150 360 360 4 4 360 360 4 4 Max. 710 790 210 260 460 510 20 40 460 510 20 40
70T653MS15 Com'l Only Typ. (4) 450
____
Version COM'L IND COM'L IND COM'L IND COM'L IND S S S S S S S S S S S S
Typ. (4) 600
____
Max. 810
____
Max. 600
____
Unit mA
ISB1
(6)
180
____
240
____
120
____
170
____
mA
ISB2
(6)
400
____
530
____
300
____
400
____
mA
ISB3
Both Ports CEL and CER > VDD - 0.2V, VIN > VDD - 0.2V or VIN < 0.2V, f = 0(2)
4
____
20
____
4
____
20
____
mA
ISB4(6)
CE"A" < 0.2V and CE"B" > VDD - 0.2V(5) COM'L VIN > VDD - 0.2V or VIN < 0.2V, Active IND Port, Outputs Disabled, f = fMAX(1) ZZL = ZZR = VIH f = fMAX(1) COM'L IND
400
____
530
____
300
____
400
____
mA
IZZ
4
____
20
____
4
____
20
____
mA
5679 tbl 10 NOTES: 1. At f = fMAX, address and control lines (except Output Enable) are cycling at the maximum frequency read cycle of 1/tRC, using "AC TEST CONDITIONS" at input levels of GND to 3.3V. 2. f = 0 means no address or control lines change. Applies only to input at CMOS level standby. 3. Port "A" may be either left or right port. Port "B" is the opposite from port "A". 4. VDD = 3.3V, TA = 25C for Typ, and are not production tested. IDD DC(f=0) = 200mA (Typ). 5. CEX = VIL means CE0X = VIL and CE1X = VIH CEX = VIH means CE0X = VIH or CE1X = VIL CEX < 0.2V means CE0X < 0.2V and CE1X > VDDQX - 0.2V CEX > VDDQX - 0.2V means CE0X > VDDQX - 0.2V or CE1X < 0.2V. "X" represents "L" for left port or "R" for right port. 6. ISB1, ISB2 and ISB4 will all reach full standby levels (ISB3) on the appropriate port(s) if ZZL and /or ZZR = VIH.
7
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
AC Test Conditions (VDDQ - 3.3V/2.5V)
Input Pulse Levels Input Rise/Fall Times Input Timing Reference Levels Output Reference Levels Output Load GND to 3.0V / GND to 2.4V 2ns Max. 1.5V/1.25V 1.5V/1.25V Figure 1
5679 tbl 11
50 DATAOUT
50 1.5V/1.25 10pF (Tester)
,
Figure 1. AC Output Test load.
5679 drw 03
4 3.5 3
tAA/tACE
(Typical, ns)
2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Capacitance (pF) from AC Test Load
5679 drw 05
Figure 3. Typical Output Derating (Lumped Capacitive Load).
8
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range(4)
70T653MS10 Com'l Only Symbol READ CYCLE tRC tAA tACE tABE tAOE tOH tLZ tLZOB tHZ tPU tPD tSOP tSAA tSOE Read Cycle Time Address Access Time Chip Enable Access Time
(3)
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Min. Max.
70T653MS15 Com'l Only Min. Max. Unit
Parameter
Min.
Max.
10
____ ____ ____ ____
____
12
____ ____ ____ ____
____
15
____ ____ ____ ____
____
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
5679 tbl 12
10 10 5 5
____ ____ ____
12 12 6 6
____ ____ ____
15 15 7 7
____ ____ ____
Byte Enable Access Time (3) Output Enable Access Time Output Hold from Address Change Output Low-Z Time Chip Enable and Semaphore (1,2) Output Low-Z Time Output Enable and Byte Enable Output High-Z Time
(1,2) (1,2)
3 3 0 0 0
3 3 0 0 0
____ ____
3 3 0 0 0
____ ____
4
____
6
____
8
____
Chip Enable to Power Up Time (2) Chip Disable to Power Down Time
(2)
____ ____
8 4 10 5
8 6 12 6
12 8 15 7
Semaphore Flag Update Pulse (OE or SEM) Semaphore Address Access Time Semaphore Output Enable Access Time
2
____
2
____
2
____
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage(4)
70T653MS10 Com'l Only Symbol WRITE CYCLE tWC tEW tAW tAS tWP tWR tDW tDH tWZ tOW tSWRD tSPS Write Cycle Time Chip Enable to End-of-Write
(3)
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Min. Max.
70T653MS15 Com'l Only Min. Max. Unit
Parameter
Min.
Max.
10 7 7 0 7 0 5 0
(1,2)
____
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
12 9 9 0 9 0 7 0
____
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
15 12 12 0 12 0 10 0
____
____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
5679 tbl 13
Address Valid to End-of-Write Address Set-up Time (3) Write Pulse Width Write Recovery Time Data Valid to End-of-Write Data Hold Time Write Enable to Output in High-Z
4
____ ____ ____
6
____ ____ ____
8
____ ____ ____
Output Active from End-of-Write (1,2) SEM Flag Write to Read Time SEM Flag Contention Window
3 5 5
3 5 5
3 5 5
NOTES: 1. Transition is measured 0mV from Low or High-impedance voltage with Output Test Load (Figure 1). 2. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested. 3. To access RAM, CE= VIL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH and SEM = VIL. Either condition must be valid for the entire tEW time. CE = VIL when CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH. CE = VIH when CE0 = VIH and/or CE1 = VIL. 4. These values are valid regardless of the power supply level selected for I/O and control signals (3.3V/2.5V). See page 6 for details.
9
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Waveform of Read Cycles(4)
tRC ADDR tAA (3) tACE tAOE OE tABE (3) BEn
(3) (3)
CE
(5)
R/W tLZ/tLZOB DATAOUT
(1)
tOH VALID DATA
(3) (2) .
tHZ
5679 drw 06
NOTES: 1. Timing depends on which signal is asserted last, OE, CE or BEn. 2. Timing depends on which signal is de-asserted first CE, OE or BEn. 3. Start of valid data depends on which timing becomes effective last tAOE, tACE, tAA or tABE. 4. SEM = VIH. 5. CE = L occurs when CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH. CE = H when CE0 = VIH and/or CE1 = VIL.
Timing of Power-Up Power-Down
CE tPU ICC
50% 50%
5679 drw 07
tPD
.
ISB
10
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Timing Waveform of Write Cycle No. 1, R/W Controlled Timing(1,5,8)
tWC ADDRESS tHZ OE tAW CE or SEM
(9) (7)
BEn
(9)
tAS (6) R/W tWZ (7) DATAOUT
(4)
tWP
(2)
tWR
(3)
tOW
(7)
(4)
tDW DATAIN
tDH
5679 drw 10
.
Timing Waveform of Write Cycle No. 2, CE Controlled Timing(1,5,8)
tWC ADDRESS tAW CE or SEM
(9) (6)
tAS BEn(9)
tEW (2)
tWR(3)
R/W tDW DATAIN
5679 drw 11 .
tDH
.
NOTES: 1. R/W or CE or BEn = VIH during all address transitions for Write Cycles 1 and 2. 2. A write occurs during the overlap (tEW or tWP) of a CE = VIL, BEn = VIL, and a R/W = VIL for memory array writing cycle. 3. tWR is measured from the earlier of CE, BEn or R/W (or SEM or R/W) going HIGH to the end of write cycle. 4. During this period, the I/O pins are in the output state and input signals must not be applied. 5. If the CE or SEM = VIL transition occurs simultaneously with or after the R/W = VIL transition, the outputs remain in the High-impedance state. 6. Timing depends on which enable signal is asserted last, CE or R/W. 7. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested. Transition is measured 0mV from steady state with the Output Test Load (Figure 1). 8. If OE = VIL during R/W controlled write cycle, the write pulse width must be the larger of tWP or (tWZ + tDW) to allow the I/O drivers to turn off and data to be placed on the bus for the required tDW. If OE = VIH during an R/W controlled write cycle, this requirement does not apply and the write pulse can be as short as the specified tWP. 9. To access RAM, CE = VIL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH and SEM = VIL. tEW must be met for either condition. CE = VIL when CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH. CE = VIH when CE0 = VIH and/or CE1 = VIL.
11
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
RapidWrite Mode Write Cycle
Unlike other vendors' Asynchronous Random Access Memories, the IDT70T653M is capable of performing multiple back-to-back write operations without having to pulse the R/W, CE, or BEn signals high during address transitions. This RapidWrite Mode functionality allows the system designer to achieve optimum back-to-back write cycle performance without the difficult task of generating narrow reset pulses every cycle, simplifying system design and reducing time to market. During this new RapidWrite Mode, the end of the write cycle is now defined by the ending address transition, instead of the R/W or CE or BEn transition to the inactive state. R/W, CE, and BEn can be held active throughout the address transition between write cycles. Care must be
taken to still meet the Write Cycle time (tWC), the time in which the Address inputs must be stable. Input data setup and hold times (tDW and tDH) will now be referenced to the ending address transition. In this RapidWrite Mode the I/O will remain in the Input mode for the duration of the operations due to R/W being held low. All standard Write Cycle specifications must be adhered to. However, tAS and tWR are only applicable when switching between read and write operations. Also, there are two additional conditions on the Address Inputs that must also be met to ensure correct address controlled writes. These specifications, the Allowable Address Skew (tAAS) and the Address Rise/Fall time (tARF), must be met to use the RapidWrite Mode. If these conditions are not met there is the potential for inadvertent write operations at random intermediate locations as the device transitions between the desired write addresses.
Timing Waveform of Write Cycle No. 3, RapidWrite Mode Write Cycle(1,3)
tWC
ADDRESS
tWC
(4)
tWC
CE or SEM
(6)
tEW
(2)
BEn
tWR
R/W
tWP tWZ
(5)
tOW tDH tDW tDW tDH tDW tDH
(5)
DATAOUT
DATAIN
5679 drw 08
NOTES: 1. OE = VIL for this timing waveform as shown. OE may equal VIH with same write functionality; I/O would then always be in High-Z state. 2. A write occurs during the overlap (tEW or tWP) of a CE = VIL, BEn = VIL, and a R/W = VIL for memory array writing cycle. The last transition LOW of CE, BEn, and R/W initiates the write sequence. The first transition HIGH of CE, BEn, and R/W terminates the write sequence. 3. If the CE or SEM = VIL transition occurs simultaneously with or after the R/W = VIL transition, the outputs remain in the High-impedance state. 4. The timing represented in this cycle can be repeated multiple times to execute sequential RapidWrite Mode writes. 5. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested. Transition is measured 0mV from steady state with the Output Test Load (Figure 1). 6. To access RAM, CE = VIL and SEM = VIH. To access semaphore, CE = VIH and SEM = VIL. tEW must be met for either condition. CE = VIL when CE0 = VIL and CE1 = VIH. CE = VIH when CE0 = VIH and/or CE1 = VIL.
12
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
AC Electrical Characteristics over the Operating Temperature Range and Supply Voltage Range for RapidWrite Mode Write Cycle(1)
Symbol tAAS tARF Parameter Allowable Address Skew for RapidWrite Mode Address Rise/Fall Time for RapidWrite Mode Min
____
Max 1
____
Unit ns V/ns
5679 tbl 14
1.5
NOTE: 1. Timing applies to all speed grades when utilizing the RapidWrite Mode Write Cycle.
Timing Waveform of Address Inputs for RapidWrite Mode Write Cycle
A0
tAAS tARF
A18
tARF
5679 drw 09
13
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Timing Waveform of Semaphore Read after Write Timing, Either Side(1)
tSAA A0-A2 VALID ADDRESS tAW SEM(1) tEW tOH tDW I/O tAS R/W tSWRD OE
Write Cycle
VALID ADDRESS tACE
tWR
tSOP DATAOUT(2) VALID
DATA IN VALID tWP tDH
tSOE tSOP
Read Cycle
5679 drw 12
.
NOTES: 1. CE0 = VIH and CE1 = VIL are required for the duration of both the write cycle and the read cycle waveforms shown above. Refer to Truth Table II for details and for appropriate BEn controls. 2. "DATAOUT VALID" represents all I/O's (I/O0 - I/O8 and I/O18 - I/O26) equal to the semaphore value.
Timing Waveform of Semaphore Write Contention(1,3,4)
A0"A"-A2"A" MATCH
SIDE
(2)
"A"
R/W"A"
SEM"A" tSPS A0"B"-A2"B" MATCH
SIDE
(2)
"B"
R/W"B"
SEM"B"
5679 drw 13 .
NOTES: 1. DOR = DOL = VIL, CEL = CER = VIH. Refer to Truth Table II for appropriate BE controls. 2. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port "A" may be either left or right port. "B" is the opposite from port "A". 3. This parameter is measured from R/W"A" or SEM"A" going HIGH to R/W"B" or SEM"B" going HIGH. 4. If tSPS is not satisfied,the semaphore will fall positively to one side or the other, but there is no guarantee which side will be granted the semaphore flag.
14
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range
70T653MS10 Com'l Only Symbol BUSY TIMING tWB tWH BUSY Input to Write (4) Write Hold After BUSY(5) 0 7
____ ____
Parameter
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Min. Max.
70T653MS15 Com'l Only Min. Max. Unit
Min.
Max.
0 9
____ ____
0 12
____ ____
ns ns
PORT-TO-PORT DELAY TIMING tWDD tDDD Write Pulse to Data Delay (1) Write Data Valid to Read Data Delay
(1)
____ ____
14 14
____ ____
16 16
____ ____
20 20
ns ns
5679 tbl 15
NOTES: 1. Port-to-port delay through RAM cells from writing port to reading port, refer to Timing Waveform of Write with Port-to-Port Read. 2. To ensure that the earlier of the two ports wins. 3. tBDD is a calculated parameter and is the greater of the Max. spec, tWDD - tWP (actual), or tDDD - tDW (actual). 4. To ensure that the write cycle is inhibited on port "B" during contention on port "A". 5. To ensure that a write cycle is completed on port "B" after contention on port "A".
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range(1,2,3)
70T65M3S10 Com'l Only Symbol SLEEP MODE TIMING (ZZx=VIH) tZZS tZZR tZZPD tZZPU Sleep Mode Set Time Sleep Mode Reset Time Sleep Mode Power Down Time (4) Sleep Mode Power Up Time (4) 10 10 10
____ ____ ____ ____
Parameter
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Min. Max.
70T6539MS15 Com'l Only Min. Max.
Min.
Max.
12 12 12
____
____ ____ ____
15 15 15
____
____ ____ ____
0
0
0
5679 tbl 15a
NOTES: 1. Timing is the same for both ports. 2. The sleep mode pin shuts off all dynamic inputs, except JTAG inputs, when asserted. OPTx, INTx and the sleep mode pins themselves (ZZx) are not affected during sleep mode. It is recommended that boundary scan not be operated during sleep mode. 3. These values are valid regardless of the power supply level selected for I/O and control signals (3.3V/2.5V). See page 6 for details. 4. This parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested.
15
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Timing Waveform of Write with Port-to-Port Read(1,3)
tWC ADDR"A" MATCH tWP R/W"A" tDW DATAIN "A" VALID tDH
ADDR"B"
(4)
MATCH
R/W"B" tWDD DATAOUT "B"
VALID
NOTES: 1. CE0L = CE0R = VIL; CE1L = CE1R = VIH. 2. OE = VIL for the reading port. 3. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port "A" may be either the left or right port. Port "B" is the port opposite from port "A". 4. R/WB = VIH.
tDDD (3)
. 5679 drw 14a
Timing Waveform of Write with BUSY
tWP R/W"A" tWB BUSY"B" tWH(1)
R/W"B"
NOTES: 1. tWH must be met for BUSY input. 2. BUSY is asserted on port "B" blocking R/W"B", until BUSY"B" goes HIGH.
(2) .
5679 drw 15
AC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Temperature and Supply Voltage Range(1,2)
70T653MS10 Com'l Only Symbol INTERRUPT TIMING tAS tWR tINS tINR Address Set-up Time Write Recovery Time Interrupt Set Time Interrupt Reset Time 0 0
____ ____ ____ ____
70T653MS12 Com'l & Ind Min. Max.
70T653MS15 Com'l Only Min. Max. Unit
Parameter
Min.
Max.
0 0
____ ____
____ ____
0 0
____ ____
____ ____
ns ns ns ns
5679 tbl 16
10 10
12 12
15 15
NOTES: 1. Timing is the same for both ports. 2. These values are valid regardless of the power supply level selected for I/O and control signals (3.3V/2.5V). See page 6 for details.
16
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Waveform of Interrupt Timing(1)
tWC ADDR"A" tAS(4) CE"A"(3) INTERRUPT SET ADDRESS
(2)
tWR(5)
R/W"A" tINS INT"B"
.
5679 drw 18
(4)
tRC ADDR"B" CE"B"(3) INTERRUPT CLEAR ADDRESS tAS
(4) (2)
OE"B" tINR (4) INT"B"
NOTES: 1. All timing is the same for left and right ports. Port "A" may be either the left or right port. Port "B" is the port opposite from port "A". 2. Refer to Interrupt Truth Table. 3. CEX = VIL means CE0X = VIL and CE1X = VIH. CEX = VIH means CE0X = VIH and/or CE1X = VIL. 4. Timing depends on which enable signal (CE or R/W) is asserted last. 5. Timing depends on which enable signal (CE or R/W) is de-asserted first.
5679 drw 19
.
Truth Table III -- Interrupt Flag(1,4)
Left Port R/WL L X X X CEL L X X L OEL X X X L A18L-A0L 7FFFF X X 7FFFE INTL X X L(3) H(2) R/WR X X L X CER X L L X Right Port OER X L X X A18R-A0R X 7FFFF 7FFFE X INTR L
(2)
Function Set Right INTR Flag Reset Right INTR Flag Set Left INTL Flag Reset Left INTL Flag
5679 tbl 17
H(3) X X
NOTES: 1. Assumes BUSYL = BUSYR =VIH. CE0X = VIL and CE1X = VIH. 2. If BUSYL = VIL, then no change. 3. If BUSYR = VIL, then no change. 4. INTL and INTR must be initialized at power-up.
17
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Truth Table IV -- Example of Semaphore Procurement Sequence(1,2,3)
Functions No Action Left Port Writes "0" to Semaphore Right Port Writes "0" to Semaphore Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore Left Port Writes "0" to Semaphore Right Port Writes "1" to Semaphore Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore Right Port Writes "0" to Semaphore Right Port Writes "1" to Semaphore Left Port Writes "0" to Semaphore Left Port Writes "1" to Semaphore D0 - D8 Left D18 - D26 Left 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 D0 - D8 Right D18 - D26 Right 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 Semaphore free Left port has semaphore token No change. Right side has no write access to semaphore Right port obtains semaphore token No change. Left port has no write access to semaphore Left port obtains semaphore token Semaphore free Right port has semaphore token Semaphore free Left port has semaphore token Semaphore free
5679 tbl 19
Status
NOTES: 1. This table denotes a sequence of events for only one of the eight semaphores on the IDT70T653M. 2. There are eight semaphore flags written to via I/O0 and read from I/Os (I/O0-I/O8 and I/O18-I/O26). These eight semaphores are addressed by A0 - A2. 3. CE = VIH, SEM = VIL to access the semaphores. Refer to the Semaphore Read/Write Control Truth Table.
The IDT70T653M provides two ports with separate control, address and I/O pins that permit independent access for reads or writes to any location in memory. The IDT70T653M has an automatic power down feature controlled by CE. The CE0 and CE1 control the on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into a standby mode when not selected (CE = HIGH). When a port is enabled, access to the entire memory array is permitted.
Functional Description
If the user chooses the interrupt function, a memory location (mail box or message center) is assigned to each port. The left port interrupt flag (INTL) is asserted when the right port writes to memory location 7FFFE (HEX), where a write is defined as CER = R/WR = VIL per the Truth Table. The left port clears the interrupt through access of address location 7FFFE when CEL = OEL = VIL, R/W is a "don't care". Likewise, the right port interrupt flag (INTR) is asserted when the left port writes to memory location 7FFFF (HEX) and to clear the interrupt flag (INTR), the right port must read the memory location 7FFFF. The message (36 bits) at 7FFFE or 7FFFF is user-defined since it is an addressable SRAM location. If the interrupt function is not used, address locations 7FFFE and 7FFFF are not used as mail boxes, but as part of the random access memory. Refer to Truth Table III for the interrupt operation.
Interrupts
Busy Logic
The BUSY pin operates as a write inhibit input pin. Normal operation can be programmed by tying the BUSY pins HIGH. If desired, unintended write operations can be prevented to a port by tying the BUSY pin for that port LOW.
The IDT70T653M is an extremely fast Dual-Port 512K x 36 CMOS Static RAM with an additional 8 address locations dedicated to binary
18
Semaphores
semaphore flags. These flags allow either processor on the left or right side of the Dual-Port RAM to claim a privilege over the other processor for functions defined by the system designer's software. As an example, the semaphore can be used by one processor to inhibit the other from accessing a portion of the Dual-Port RAM or any other shared resource. The Dual-Port RAM features a fast access time, with both ports being completely independent of each other. This means that the activity on the left port in no way slows the access time of the right port. Both ports are identical in function to standard CMOS Static RAM and can be read from or written to at the same time with the only possible conflict arising from the simultaneous writing of, or a simultaneous READ/WRITE of, a nonsemaphore location. Semaphores are protected against such ambiguous situations and may be used by the system program to avoid any conflicts in the non-semaphore portion of the Dual-Port RAM. These devices have an automatic power-down feature controlled by CE0 and CE1, the DualPort RAM chip enables, and SEM, the semaphore enable. The CE0, CE1, and SEM pins control on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into standby mode when not selected. Systems which can best use the IDT70T653M contain multiple processors or controllers and are typically very high-speed systems which are software controlled or software intensive. These ystems can benefit from a performance increase offered by the IDT70T653Ms hardware semaphores, which provide a lockout mechanism without requiring complex programming. Software handshaking between processors offers the maximum in system flexibility by permitting shared resources to be allocated invarying configurations. The IDT70T653M does not use its semaphore flags to control any resources through hardware, thus allowing the system designer total flexibility in system architecture. An advantage of using semaphores rather than the more common methods of hardware arbitration is that wait states are never incurred in either processor. This can prove to be a major advantage in very high-speed systems.
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
The semaphore logic is a set of eight latches which are independent of the Dual-Port RAM. These latches can be used to pass a flag, or token, from one port to the other to indicate that a shared resource is in use. The semaphores provide a hardware assist for a use assignment method called "Token Passing Allocation." In this method, the state of a semaphore latch is used as a token indicating that a shared resource is in use. If the left processor wants to use this resource, it requests the token by setting the latch. This processor then verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. If it was successful, it proceeds to assume control over the shared resource. If it was not successful in setting the latch, it determines that the right side processor has set the latch first, has the token and is using the shared resource. The left processor can then either repeatedly request that semaphore's status or remove its request for that semaphore to perform another task and occasionally attempt again to gain control of the token via the set and test sequence. Once the right side has relinquished the token, the left side should succeed in gaining control. The semaphore flags are active LOW. A token is requested by writing a zero into a semaphore latch and is released when the same side writes a one to that latch. The eight semaphore flags reside within the IDT70T653M in a separate memory space from the Dual-Port RAM. This address space is accessed by placing a low input on the SEM pin (which acts as a chip select for the semaphore flags) and using the other control pins (Address, CE0, CE1,R/W and BEn) as they would be used in accessing a standard Static RAM. Each of the flags has a unique address which can be accessed by either side through address pins A0 - A2. When accessing the semaphores, none of the other address pins has any effect. When writing to a semaphore, only data pin D0 is used. If a low level is written into an unused semaphore location, that flag will be set to a zero on that side and a one on the other side (see Truth Table IV). That semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing the zero. When a one is written into the same location from the same side, the flag will be set to a one for both sides (unless a semaphore request from the other side is pending) and then can be written to by both sides. The fact that the side which is able to write a zero into a semaphore subsequently locks out writes from the other side is what makes semaphore flags useful in interprocessor communications. (A thorough discussion on the use of this feature follows shortly.) A zero written into the same location from the other side will be stored in the semaphore request latch for that side until the semaphore is freed by the first side. When a semaphore flag is read, its value is spread into all data bits so that a flag that is a one reads as a one in all data bits and a flag containing a zero reads as all zeros for a semaphore read, the SEM, BEn, and OE signals need to be active. (Please refer to Truth Table II). Furthermore, the read value is latched into one side's output register when that side's semaphore select (SEM, BEn) and output enable (OE) signals go active. This serves to disallow the semaphore from changing state in the middle of a read cycle due to a write cycle from the other side. A sequence WRITE/READ must be used by the semaphore in order to guarantee that no system level contention will occur. A processor requests access to shared resources by attempting to write a zero into a semaphore location. If the semaphore is already in use, the semaphore request latch will contain a zero, yet the semaphore flag will appear as one, a fact which the processor will verify by the
19
How the Semaphore Flags Work
subsequent read (see Table IV). As an example, assume a processor writes a zero to the left port at a free semaphore location. On a subsequent read, the processor will verify that it has written successfully to that location and will assume control over the resource in question. Meanwhile, if a processor on the right side attempts to write a zero to the same semaphore flag it will fail, as will be verified by the fact that a one will be read from that semaphore on the right side during subsequent read. Had a sequence of READ/WRITE been used instead, system contention problems could have occurred during the gap between the read and write cycles. It is important to note that a failed semaphore request must be followed by either repeated reads or by writing a one into the same location. The reason for this is easily understood by looking at the simple logic diagram
L PORT SEMAPHORE REQUEST FLIP FLOP D0 WRITE
D Q
R PORT SEMAPHORE REQUEST FLIP FLOP
Q D
D0 WRITE
SEMAPHORE READ
Figure 4. IDT70T653M Semaphore Logic
SEMAPHORE READ
5679 drw 21
of the semaphore flag in Figure 4. Two semaphore request latches feed into a semaphore flag. Whichever latch is first to present a zero to the semaphore flag will force its side of the semaphore flag LOW and the other side HIGH. This condition will continue until a one is written to the same semaphore request latch. If the opposite side semaphore request latch has been written to zero in the meantime, the semaphore flag will flip over to the other side as soon as a one is written into the first request latch. The opposite side flag will now stay LOW until its semaphore request latch is written to a one. From this it is easy to understand that, if a semaphore is requested and the processor which requested it no longer needs the resource, the entire system can hang up until a one is written into that semaphore request latch. The critical case of semaphore timing is when both sides request a single token by attempting to write a zero into it at the same time. The semaphore logic is specially designed to resolve this problem. If simultaneous requests are made, the logic guarantees that only one side receives the token. If one side is earlier than the other in making the request, the first side to make the request will receive the token. If both requests arrive at the same time, the assignment will be arbitrarily made to one port or the other. One caution that should be noted when using semaphores is that semaphores alone do not guarantee that access to a resource is secure. As with any powerful programming technique, if semaphores are misused or misinterpreted, a software error can easily happen. Initialization of the semaphores is not automatic and must be handled via the initialization program at power-up. Since any semaphore request flag which contains a zero must be reset to a one, all semaphores on both sides should have a one written into them at initialization from both sides to assure that they will be free when needed.
Timing Waveform of Sleep Mode(1,2)
al Norm Operation N newreads or writes allowed o ode Sleep M N reads or writes allowed o
al N orm Operation
CE0 tZZS
tZZR
ZZ
,
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
20
SS DRE VALIDAD ATA ALIDD V tZZPD IZZ tZZPU
5679 drw22
RESS ADD
DATA
IDD
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
NOTES: 1. CE1 = VIH. 2. All timing is same for Left and Right ports.
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
The IDT70T653M is equipped with an optional sleep or low power mode on both ports. The sleep mode pin on both ports is active high. During normal operation, the ZZ pin is pulled low. When ZZ is pulled high, the port will enter sleep mode where it will meet lowest possible power conditions. The sleep mode timing diagram shows the modes of operation: Normal Operation, No Read/Write Allowed and Sleep Mode. For a period of time prior to sleep mode and after recovering from sleep
Sleep Mode
mode (tZZS and tZZR), new reads or writes are not allowed. If a write or read operation occurs during these periods, the memory array may be corrupted. Validity of data out from the RAM cannot be guaranteed immediately after ZZ is asserted (prior to being in sleep). During sleep mode the RAM automatically deselects itself. The RAM disconnects its internal buffer. All outputs will remain in high-Z state while in sleep mode. All inputs are allowed to toggle. The RAM will not be selected and will not perform any reads or writes.
JTAG Configuration
IDT70T653M
TDIA TDOA TDIB TDOB
Array A
Array B
TCK TMS TRST
5679 drw 23
JTAG Timing Specifications
tJF TCK tJCL tJCYC tJR tJCH
Device Inputs(1)/ TDI/TMS tJS Device Outputs(2)/ TDO TRST
5679 drw 24
tJH
tJDC
tJRSR
tJCD x
tJRST
NOTES: 1. Device inputs = All device inputs except TDI, TMS, TCK and TRST. 2. Device outputs = All device outputs except TDO.
21
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
JTAG AC Electrical Characteristics(1,2,3,4,5)
Symbol tJCYC tJCH tJCL tJR tJF tJRST tJRSR tJCD tJDC tJS tJH Parameter JTAG Clock Input Period JTAG Clock HIGH JTAG Clock Low JTAG Clock Rise Time JTAG Clock Fall Time JTAG Reset JTAG Reset Recovery JTAG Data Output JTAG Data Output Hold JTAG Setup JTAG Hold Min. 100 40 40
____ ____
70T653M Max.
____ ____ ____
Units ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
5679 tbl 20
3(1) 3(1)
____ ____
50 50
____
25
____ ____ ____
0 15 15
NOTES: 1. Guaranteed by design. 2. 30pF loading on external output signals. 3. Refer to AC Electrical Test Conditions stated earlier in this document. 4. JTAG operations occur at one speed (10MHz). The base device may run at any speed specified in this datasheet. 5. JTAG cannot be tested in sleep mode.
Identification Register Definitions
Instruction Field Array B
Revision Number (31:28) IDT Device ID (27:12) IDT JEDEC ID (11:1) ID Register Indicator Bit (Bit 0)
Value
Array B 0x0 0x33B 0x33 1
Instruction Field Array A
Revision Number (63:60) IDT Device ID (59:44) IDT JEDEC ID (43:33) ID Register Indicator Bit (Bit 32)
Value
Array A 0x0 0x33B 0x33 1
Description
Reserved for Version number Defines IDT Part number Allows unique identification of device vendor as IDT Indicates the presence of an ID Register
5679 tbl 21
Scan Register Sizes
Register Name Instruction (IR) Bypass (BYR) Identification (IDR) Boundary Scan (BSR) Bit Size Array A 4 1 32 Note (3) Bit Size Array B 4 1 32 Note (3) Bit Size 70T653M 8 2 64 Note (3)
5679 tbl 22
22
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
System Interface Parameters
Instruction EXTEST BYPASS IDCODE Code 00000000 11111111 00100010 01000100 Description Forces contents of the boundary scan cells onto the device outputs (1). Places the boundary scan register (BSR) between TDI and TDO. Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO. Loads the ID register (IDR) with the vendor ID code and places the register between TDI and TDO. Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO. Forces all device output drivers to a High-Z state. Uses BYR. Forces contents of the boundary scan cells onto the device outputs. Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO. Places the boundary scan register (BSR) between TDI and TDO. SAMPLE allows data from device inputs (2) and outputs (1) to be captured in the boundary scan cells and shifted serially through TDO. PRELOAD allows data to be input serially into the boundary scan cells via the TDI. Several combinations are reserved. Do not use codes other than those identified above.
5679 tbl 23
HIGHZ CLAMP SAMPLE/PRELOAD
00110011 00010001
RESERVED
All Other Codes
NOTES: 1. Device outputs = All device outputs except TDO. 2. Device inputs = All device inputs except TDI, TMS, TCK and TRST. 3. The Boundary Scan Descriptive Language (BSDL) file for this device is available on the IDT website (www.idt.com), or by contacting your local IDT sales representative.
23
IDT70T653M High-Speed 2.5V 512K x 36 Asynchronous Dual-Port Static RAM
Preliminary Industrial and Commercial Temperature Ranges
Ordering Information
IDT XXXXX Device Type A Power 999 Speed A Package A Process/ Temperature Range Commercial (0C to +70C) Industrial (-40C to +85C)
Blank I
BC
256-ball BGA (BC-256)
10 12 15
Commercial Only Commercial & Industrial Commercial Only
.
Speed in nanoseconds
S
Standard Power
70T653M 18Mbit (512K x 36) Asynchronous Dual-Port RAM
5679 drw 25
Preliminary Datasheet: Definition
"PRELIMINARY' datasheets contain descriptions for products that are in early release.
Datasheet Document History:
10/08/03: Initial Datasheet 10/20/03: Page 1 Added "Includes JTAG functionality" to features Page 13 Corrected tARF to 1.5V/ns Min.
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 2975 Stender Way Santa Clara, CA 95054
for SALES: 800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116 fax: 408-492-8674 www.idt.com
for Tech Support: 831-754-4613 DualPortHelp@idt.com
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
24


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